SFeDu
  • Home
  • Issues
  • 2012
  • No 1.1
  • Transformational processes and human development: influence of socioeconomic inequalities

Transformational processes and human development: influence of socioeconomic inequalities

TERRA ECONOMICUS, , Vol. 10 (no. 1.1),
p. 70-88

The article discusses the major trends of intra–country and cross–country social and economic inequalities during the latest 40 years and their impact on the level of human development and its components. Russia’s position and prospects in the global trends of income, education, health average level and inequality dynamics are highlighted. Based on his statistical analysis of the panel data on the countries which experienced systemic transformations during the period the author defines under what conditions social and economic inequalities prove to be efficient means for formation, reallocation and utilization of human capital thus stimulating social development whereas under what conditions they tend to become its obstacles.


Keywords: systemic transformations; human capital; social and economic inequalities; labor economics; economics of education; economics of health

References:
  • Демографическая модернизация России, 1900-2000 / Под ред. А.Г. Вишневского. М.: Новое издательство, 2006.
  • Доклад о развитии человека 2010. Реальное богатство народов: пути к развитию человека / Пер. с англ.; ПР00Н. М.: Весь Мир, 2010. URL: http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_RU_Complete_reprint.pdf. данные: http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/data/.
  • Кендрик Дж. Совокупный капитал США и его формирование/ Пер. с англ. М.: Прогресс, 1978 [1976].
  • Кислицына О.А. Неравенство в распределении доходов и здоровья в современной России. М.: РИЦ ИСЭПН, 2005.
  • Меркулова Т.В. Экономический рост и неравенство: институциональный аспект и моделирование взаимосвязи// Мир России. 2010. № 2. С. 59-76.
  • Труд и занятость в России: Статистический сборник / Госкомстат РФ — Росстат. М., 2001, 2003, 2006, 2009.
  • Alkire S., Foster J. Designing the Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index (HDI). Human Development Research Paper 2010/28. October 2010 // URL: http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2010/papers/HDRP_2010_28.pdf.
  • Barro R., Lee J.-W. A New Data Set of Educational Attainment in the World, 1950-2010. NBER Working Paper 15902. 2010 // URL: http://www.nber.org/papers/wl5902. данные: URL: http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_RU_Complete_reprint.pdf. (Educational Attainment for Population Aged 15 and over).
  • Castello A., Domenech R. Human Capital Inequality and Economic Growth: Some New Evidence // The Economic Journal. 2002. Vol. 112. Issue 478. P. 187-200.
  • Castello-Climent A., Domenech R. Human Capital Inequality, Life Expectancy and Economic Growth 11 The Economic Journal. 2008. Vol. 118. Issue 528. P. 653-677.
  • De Gregorio J., Lee J.-W. Education and Income Inequality: New Evidence from Cross-country Data // Review of Income and Wealth. 2002. Vol. 48. № 3. P. 395-416.
  • Foldvari P., Van Leeuwen B. Should less inequality in education lead to a more equal income distribution? // Education Economics. 2011. Vol. 19. № 5. P. 537-554.
  • Gakidou E., Murray C.J.L., Frenk J. A Framework for Measuring Health Inequality // Health systems performance assessment. Debates, methods and empiricism / Ed. by Murray C.J.L., Evans D.P. 471-484. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2003. URL: http://www.nber.org/papers/wl5902.
  • Hicks D. The inequality adjusted Human Development Index: a constructive proposal // World Development. 1997. Vol. 25. № 8. P. 1283-1298.
  • Illsey R., Le Grand J. The Measurement Of Inequality In Health I I Health and Economics / Ed. by A.Williams. London: Macmillan Press. 1987. P. 12-36.
  • Kovacevic M. Measurement of Inequality in Human Development — A Review. Human Development Research Paper 2010/35. November 2010 // URL: http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2010/papers/HDRP_2010_35.pdf.
  • Kuznets S. Economic growth and income inequality // American Economic Review. 1955. Vol. 45. № 1. P. 1-28.
  • Maddison A. Statistics on World Population, GDP and Per Capita GDP, 1-2006 AD (February 2010). URL: http://www.ggdc.net/maddison/.
  • Shkolnikov V.M., Andreev E.E., Begun A.Z. Gini coefficient as a life table function: computation from discrete data, decomposition of differences and empirical examples // Demographic Research. 2003. Vol. 8. Article 11. P. 305-358. URL: http://www.demographic-research.org/Volumes/Vol8/ll/.
  • Smits J., Monden C. Length of life inequality around the globe // Social Science and Medicine. 2009. Vol. 68. № 6. P. 1114-1123. URL: http://lengthoflife.ruhosting.nl/datasets.html.
  • TransMONEE. Database, UNICEF Regional Office for CEECIS, Geneva. 2011.URL: http://www.transmonee.org/.
  • United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2011). World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision, CD-ROM Edition.URL: http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Excel-Data/population.htm.
  • UNU-WIDER. World Income Inequality Database, Version 2.0c. 2008. URL: http://www.wider.unu.edu/re-search/Database/.
  • World Bank. Data by Country. 2011.URL: http://data.worldbank.org/country.
  • World Health Organization. Life Tables. 2010. URL: http://apps.who.int/ghodata/?vid=720.
Publisher: Southern Federal University
Founder: Southern Federal University
ISSN: 2073-6606